Summary
In September 2001, the partial skeletal remains of an individual were transferred into the custody of the Jackson County Medical Examiner's Office in Kansas City, Missouri. It was determined that the remains were that of an unknown male. Details around the original discovery date of the remains as well as other circumstances were not available. With limited information, the identity of the man could not be established and he became known as a John Doe.
In June 2011, details of the case were entered into the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs) as UP8850. Despite the efforts by law enforcement investigators to identify the man over the years, no matches were found, and the case went cold due to a lack of viable leads.
In 2023, the Jackson County Medical Examiner's Office submitted forensic evidence to Othram in The Woodlands, Texas to determine if advanced DNA testing could help identify the man. Othram scientists successfully developed a DNA extract from the forensic evidence, and then used Forensic-Grade Genome Sequencing® to build a comprehensive genealogical profile for the unknown man. Othram’s in-house forensic genetic genealogy team then used this profile to conduct genetic genealogy research, ultimately providing new investigative leads to law enforcement.
Using this new information, a follow-up investigation was conducted leading investigators to potential relatives of the man. Reference DNA samples were collected from the potential relatives and compared to the DNA profile of the unknown man. This investigation led to the positive identification of the man, who is now known to be Harlan L. Serene, born December 3, 1934. Harlan was known to have lived in the city of St. Joseph, Missouri in the 1980s. St. Joseph is located approximately 30 miles north of Kansas City.
The identification of Harlan L. Serene represents the 14th case in the State of Missouri where officials have publicly identified an individual using technology developed by Othram. Most recently Logan McNaul Foster, who died in a Kansas City, Missouri pedestrian accident in 2023, was identified in April 2024.